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Arturo Ortiz José Rodolfo Castro Researcher in Medical Sciences National Institute of Psychiatry Ramon de la Fuente olive tree menu Muñiz Mexico DF, Mexico Jorge Luis Rosario Martínez Martínez Jiménez López Meza Denize Maday Mercado National Institute of Psychiatry Ramon de la Fuente Muñiz Mexico DF, Mexico
The aim of this paper is to show an overview olive tree menu of migration from rural areas to the metropolitan area of Mexico City - MAMC - from a health standpoint. Revising the definitions of terms, the current demographic situation, mental health implications and ultimately the needs of health care for this population are discussed is included.
Migration is a global social phenomenon caused olive tree menu by the search for better economic olive tree menu and employment opportunities. Geographical mobility from rural to urban areas represents changes at individual, olive tree menu household olive tree menu and community levels, which impact on behavior, habits, values, attitudes, styles and life prospects. These circumstances are risk factors that promote public olive tree menu health problems, including drug use and mental disorders, which require health services.
The migration of people from rural areas of Mexico to urban areas in search of better opportunities and better quality of life, has been persistent over the last half century trend.
To the extent that the number of migrants from rural areas and who seek to live in the metropolitan area of Mexico City, the satisfaction of the health needs and access to the use of such services becomes a priority health and public policy. This is true both at the local, state and national level.
One of the advantages offered by large cities this migrant population is free education, because olive tree menu sometimes olive tree menu they do not have schools in their village or place of origin, nor adequate medical services. Moreover, there is also the population that migrates from medium-sized cities where they exercised some trade or reached a certain level of education, even some professionals, but these are minority groups (González A, 2005:34).
Adverse effects on the individual level, in family life, health care, public olive tree menu safety, as in the economy, significant cost increases mean that governments need to cover in the use of emergency rooms , hospitalizations, etc..
The purpose of this article is to address the phenomenon of migration from rural areas to the metropolitan area of Mexico City from a health standpoint. Revising the definitions of terms, the current demographic situation, mental health implications and ultimately the needs of health care for this population are discussed olive tree menu is included. This approach is intended olive tree menu to provide olive tree menu an overview of the topic.
As a hypothesis, a direct consequence of the lack of employment opportunities, poverty and marginalization has resulted in the migration to big cities such as the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City. There are different types of migration, which depends on the area of origin and destination of the migrant population. They also have effects on the mental health of migrants, following the separation of family relations, stress, lack of employment opportunities, support networks, and health care. There is misinformation olive tree menu about the effects on mental health olive tree menu that entails migration centers offering medical treatment to this population olive tree menu and support programs available. Method
To test our hypothesis a literature review was carried out in scientific publications. The review of the literature was delimited based on two factors: the content and publication year. This first approach is part of a US-Mexico binational project that is developed in collaboration with UCLA, UC MEXUS and CONACYT, currently being developed at the stage of fieldwork. Delimit the search years 2000-2009, given the constant change of migration and new approaches to address this issue. This gave us the opportunity to approach the recent approach to migr